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09/08/1999
Burns and scalds are the third most common cause of admission to hospital for children under five years of age. This type of injury often causes pain and in some cases requires long term medical treatment and possibly skin grafting and scarring.
The treatment of scalds to children under five years of age costs the Victorian community on average $5 million every year.
What is a scald?
A scald is a burn injury caused by hot liquids such as water, coffee, tea, cooking oil, hot foods such as soup and hot vapour or steam.
Did you know…
Approximately 350 children under five years of age present to hospitals in Victoria each year for the treatment of scalds.
Approximately 140 of these injuries will be caused by hot water.
Approximately 67 children per year, will be admitted to hospital from a scald caused by hot tap water.
It takes only half a second for hot water at 70 degrees Celsius to cause third degree burns.
While hot drinks cause more scalds in the home, hot tap water causes the most serious scalds to young children.
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